{"id":35154,"date":"2023-12-08T07:55:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:55:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/he-thong-quan-li-dat-dai-land-management-system-la-gi-cau-truc-va-vai-tro.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:59:08","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:59:08","slug":"he-thong-quan-li-dat-dai-land-management-system-la-gi-cau-truc-va-vai-tro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/he-thong-quan-li-dat-dai-land-management-system-la-gi-cau-truc-va-vai-tro.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai (Land Management System) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai<\/font><\/h2>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai\u00a0<\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Land Management System<\/b>.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed nh\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea5t theo m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn (Land Title) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t theo th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t chung cho c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed nh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t. V\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1eeb l\u00fac n\u00e0y t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai \u0111\u00e3 bao h\u00e0m c\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai<\/font><\/h3>\n

1. \u0110\u0103ng k\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai (Land Registration)<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ed3i, ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

2. \u0110\u1ecba ch\u00ednh (Cadastre)<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin g\u1ed3m hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u00eari b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00e1i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

3. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai (Land Information System)<\/b>: Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00ed, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh \u0111a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch LIS kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tra t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng, th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m: D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c (to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3) \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a to\u00e0 nh\u00e0, c\u0103n h\u1ed9, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t, gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0: N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p, giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai<\/font><\/h3>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai.<\/p>\n

– Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n – NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Land Management System) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35154"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35154"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68301,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35154\/revisions\/68301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}