{"id":35218,"date":"2023-12-08T07:59:01","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thi-nghiem-chuyen-nganh-xay-dung-construction-testing-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:59:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:59:23","slug":"thi-nghiem-chuyen-nganh-xay-dung-construction-testing-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thi-nghiem-chuyen-nganh-xay-dung-construction-testing-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (Construction Testing) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (Experimental Construction) (Ngu\u1ed3n: ArchDaily)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (Construction Testing)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb Construction Testing<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo qui tr\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 c\u01a1, l\u00ed<\/span>, h\u00f3a, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m: s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng; \u0111\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng; c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng; m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b><\/p>\n

1. B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> v\u1edbi m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 LAS-XD.<\/p>\n

2. V\u1ee5 Khoa h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u00fap B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i>, bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/p>\n

a) X\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>;\u00a0<\/p>\n

b) T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i>, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o, tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> vi ph\u1ea1m trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\u00a0chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i> theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>;\u00a0<\/p>\n

c) T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o\/so s\u00e1nh li\u00ean ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/i>.<\/p>\n

3. S\u1edf X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec, \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, tr\u1ea1m th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\u00a0hi\u1ec7n\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span>, c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng <\/i>c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh\/hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p \u0111o;<\/p>\n

2. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho t\u1eebng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m vi\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o;<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;<\/p>\n

4. Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m do m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m vi\u00ean<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, trung th\u1ef1c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m;<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m do m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. (Theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u00a0S\u1ed1: 06\/\/TT-BXD<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Construction Testing) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35218"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35218"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68331,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35218\/revisions\/68331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}