{"id":35464,"date":"2023-12-08T08:10:58","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T08:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/qui-hoach-co-su-tham-gia-cua-cong-dong-advocacy-planning-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:00:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T14:00:15","slug":"qui-hoach-co-su-tham-gia-cua-cong-dong-advocacy-planning-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/qui-hoach-co-su-tham-gia-cua-cong-dong-advocacy-planning-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (Advocacy Planning) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"0930173649891\"<\/div>\n
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: shoosmiths)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (Advocacy Planning)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb Advocacy Planning<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qui ho\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qui ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n l\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qui ho\u1ea1ch, thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1 ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed, l\u1ee3i \u00edch, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/i> l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n qui ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n – m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n qui ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qui ho\u1ea1ch.\u00a0(Theo\u00a0L\u00ed thuy\u1ebft qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/i>)<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u1ea1i sao qui ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng?<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp qui ho\u1ea1ch th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o trong qui ho\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qui ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

\u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho to\u00e0n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/b> l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i coi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qui ho\u1ea1ch.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u1edbi m\u1ebb so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch trong c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m qui ho\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, song n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ef1c k\u00ec quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a qui ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng – M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Tp.Barcelona<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

(Theo\u00a0L\u00ed thuy\u1ebft qui ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Qui ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Advocacy Planning) l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n qui ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35464"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68445,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35464\/revisions\/68445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}