{"id":3551,"date":"2023-11-30T03:37:58","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T03:37:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=3551"},"modified":"2023-12-14T13:57:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-14T13:57:49","slug":"ke-hoach-san-xuat-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/ke-hoach-san-xuat-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. V\u1eady, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u00fd ngh\u0129a, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/h2>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng cao l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. V\u1eady, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh,\u00a0trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y\/b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0B\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 qu\u00fd\/l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u1eadp v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

Khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n tr\u1eef (Make To Stock) hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng (Make To Order) b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mua v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh mua \u2013 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u2013 Nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn. Trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u00f4ng tin nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y: S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed3n kho Nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mua h\u00e0ng s\u1eafp ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ebd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y trong k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd gi\u00fap k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00e1ch l\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c trong c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. V\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb excel th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1eafc khe v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi gian trong th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a\u00a0h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u00a0ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ERP<\/u>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t. Theo \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng ban \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n v\u00e0i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp, export v\u00e0 in khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Do v\u1eady s\u1ebd r\u00fat ng\u1eafn t\u1ed1i \u0111a th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. V\u1eady, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u00fd ngh\u0129a, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t. 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[169,193],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3551"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3551"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3551\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}