{"id":35535,"date":"2023-12-08T08:14:58","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T08:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/xa-hoi-hoc-do-thi-urban-sociology-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:00:33","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T14:00:33","slug":"xa-hoi-hoc-do-thi-urban-sociology-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/xa-hoi-hoc-do-thi-urban-sociology-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Urban Sociology) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: GoGraph)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Urban Sociology)<\/font><\/h2>\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Urban Sociology<\/b>.<\/p>\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/i> l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh ch\u00fang. (Theo Science Direct<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/span><\/font><\/h3>\n

Ph\u00e1t sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/i> n\u00f3i chung, l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/i>\u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n, qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/i>ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00ed gi\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00ed gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng trong th\u1ebf xung \u0111\u1ed9t li\u00ean mi\u00ean gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u00ed ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m trung t\u00e2m trong ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb – c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Urban Sociology) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt chung cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35535"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68477,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35535\/revisions\/68477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}