{"id":35559,"date":"2023-12-08T08:16:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T08:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/trung-dung-dat-land-requisition-la-gi-qui-dinh-ve-trung-dung-dat.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:00:34","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T14:00:34","slug":"trung-dung-dat-land-requisition-la-gi-qui-dinh-ve-trung-dung-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/trung-dung-dat-land-requisition-la-gi-qui-dinh-ve-trung-dung-dat.html","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (Land Requisition) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Spooner)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (Land Requisition)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/b>– danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Land Requisition<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1m\u00a0thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t\u00a0trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh ho\u1eb7c trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean tai. (Theo Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u0103m 2013<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

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1. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh ho\u1eb7c trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean tai.<\/p>\n

2. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t <\/i>b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft gi\u1ea5y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t <\/i>c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 48 gi\u1edd, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> v\u00e0 g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

3. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p huy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i>, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gia h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p th\u00ec th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y b\u00e3i b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> m\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ng\u00e0y. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gia h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2\u0301t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u00fang qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2\u0301t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng du\u0323ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf thi h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf thi h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c giao cho Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea5p huy\u1ec7n n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2\u0301t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf thi h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

6. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2\u0301t<\/i> c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m giao cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3; ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e2\u0301t khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng; b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n

7. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> g\u00e2y ra th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

a) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp do vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y ra;<\/p>\n

b) Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n theo gi\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thanh to\u00e1n;<\/p>\n

c) Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp do vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t <\/i>tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y ra th\u00ec m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y giao \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp do \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng mang l\u1ea1i trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i>;<\/p>\n

d) Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea5p huy\u1ec7n n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> g\u00e2y ra tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n k\u00ea khai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea5p huy\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0111) Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/b> g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc chi tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ng\u00e0y, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t. (Theo Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u0103m 2013<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Land Requisition) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35559"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68487,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35559\/revisions\/68487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}