{"id":35782,"date":"2023-12-08T11:02:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T11:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tac-pham-phai-sinh-derivative-work-la-gi-quyen-tac-gia-doi-voi-tac-pham-phai-sinh.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:01:01","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T14:01:01","slug":"tac-pham-phai-sinh-derivative-work-la-gi-quyen-tac-gia-doi-voi-tac-pham-phai-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tac-pham-phai-sinh-derivative-work-la-gi-quyen-tac-gia-doi-voi-tac-pham-phai-sinh.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh (Derivative work) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda: t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh (Ngu\u1ed3n: 123RF).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh (Derivative work)<\/b><\/font><\/h2>\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb Derivative work<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Theo Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103m 2013<\/i>, “T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o.”<\/p>\n

“T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y sang ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng t\u00e1c, c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean, chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3, bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i, tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn.”<\/p>\n

V\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, <\/b>t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh<\/i> l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\/nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t\/nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed1c, th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh<\/i> <\/b>n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh bao g\u1ed3m<\/b>: t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng t\u00e1c, c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean, chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3, bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i, tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i trung th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y sang ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng t\u00e1c<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ecfng theo m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng\u2026 l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 mang s\u1eafc th\u00e1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t so v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf thu th\u00e2p, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp, vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i theo m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn<\/b>: l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/b> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n<\/b> bao g\u1ed3m: quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ; \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00ean th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat danh tr\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u00ean th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat danh khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, c\u1eaft x\u00e9n ho\u1eb7c xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/b> bao g\u1ed3m: quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh; quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang; quy\u1ec1n sao ch\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m; quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n sao t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m; quy\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1eefu tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, m\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c; quy\u1ec1n cho thu\u00ea b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n sao t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. (Theo Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103m 2013<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u00e1i sinh (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Derivative work) l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\/nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t\/nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35782"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35782"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68555,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35782\/revisions\/68555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}