{"id":35792,"date":"2023-12-08T11:02:50","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T11:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/sao-chep-copy-la-gi-vi-pham-ban-quyen-trong-hoat-dong-sao-chep.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:01:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T14:01:10","slug":"sao-chep-copy-la-gi-vi-pham-ban-quyen-trong-hoat-dong-sao-chep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/sao-chep-copy-la-gi-vi-pham-ban-quyen-trong-hoat-dong-sao-chep.html","title":{"rendered":"Sao ch\u00e9p (Copy) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sao ch\u00e9p"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Betanews).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Sao ch\u00e9p (Copy)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Sao ch\u00e9p<\/b> \u2013 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 copy<\/b>, transcribe<\/b> hay transcription<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103m 2013<\/i> qui \u0111\u1ecbnh: “Sao ch\u00e9p<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m, ghi h\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n sao d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.”<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c sao ch\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u 25 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sao ch\u00e9p<\/font><\/h3>\n

Sao ch\u00e9p vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/font><\/b><\/h4>\n

– Sao ch\u00e9p nguy\u00ean v\u0103n (kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, bi\u00ean t\u1eadp, t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c) ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xin ph\u00e9p d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n, tr\u00edch d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u00ean t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. <\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Sao ch\u00e9p vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m <\/font><\/b><\/h4>\n

– Sao ch\u00e9p nguy\u00ean v\u0103n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n hay to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n. <\/p>\n

– L\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n hay to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sao ch\u00e9p nguy\u00ean v\u0103n nh\u01b0ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng chi ti\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb sao ch\u00e9p. D\u1ea1ng vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 “b\u1ea3n sao” b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc theo nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu. <\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sao ch\u00e9p nguy\u00ean v\u0103n nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p<\/b>, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hay c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 to\u00e0 \u00e1n. (Theo Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i quy\u1ec1n sao ch\u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/i>)<\/p>\n

X\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sao ch\u00e9p<\/font><\/h3>\n

Sao ch\u00e9p <\/b>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

-T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo qui\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qui\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. (Theo Lu\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103m 2013)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Sao ch\u00e9p (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Copy) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. Vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35792"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35792"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68559,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35792\/revisions\/68559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}