{"id":37224,"date":"2023-12-08T23:29:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T23:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/6-buoc-de-ra-quyet-dinh-hop-ly.html"},"modified":"2023-12-08T23:29:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T23:29:25","slug":"6-buoc-de-ra-quyet-dinh-hop-ly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/6-buoc-de-ra-quyet-dinh-hop-ly.html","title":{"rendered":"6 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 h\u00f3a ra l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn ch\u01b0a? V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c\u00a0quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t framework gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1ch quan. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh RICIE trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh RISCIE.\u00a0RISCIE c\u00f3 6 b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/span><\/p>\n

1.<\/strong> Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\/c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eebng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u1ec5 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u do l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch k\u00e9m, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian, ch\u00fang ta chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a ra danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u01afu ti\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai trong 03\u00a0th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp ng\u00e0y ra m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u01b0<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau ch\u00ed gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1eebng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p – h\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1eebng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong [B\u01b0\u1edbc 2]. Ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nhanh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n th\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u01b0u\/nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua trong [B\u01b0\u1edbc 3].<\/span><\/p>\n

5. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c KPI \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c ghi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia v\u00e0o t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1ch quan. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (outcome bias).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Sree Rao\u00a0–<\/b>\u00a0projectmanagement.com<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Xem\u00a0 th\u00eam<\/strong><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/p>\n

Sprint planning hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tips h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/span><\/p>\n

08 m\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tips \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\/ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3\u00a0Sree Rao<\/strong>\u00a0<\/b>s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p\u00a0d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1ch quan.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[250],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37224"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37224\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}