{"id":37837,"date":"2023-12-08T23:45:49","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T23:45:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vai-tro-cua-giam-doc-chuong-trinh-role-of-the-program-manager.html"},"modified":"2023-12-24T21:48:31","modified_gmt":"2023-12-24T14:48:31","slug":"vai-tro-cua-giam-doc-chuong-trinh-role-of-the-program-manager","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vai-tro-cua-giam-doc-chuong-trinh-role-of-the-program-manager.html","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh &#8211; Role of the Program Manager"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"article-body article-toc\">\n<h2 class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i><\/i><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\"><strong>Program Manager l\u00e0 ai?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Manager)<\/strong> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh duy tr\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u1edf\u00a0Project vs. Program vs. Portfolio<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch (th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh con v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. C\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn ra nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh khi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 255);\"><strong>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Program Manager<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u00f3i chung, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ebd:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li class=\"li1\">L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0: C\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Strategy Alignment), Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd L\u1ee3i \u00edch Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Benefits Management), Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Stakeholder Engagement), Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Governance), v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Life Cycle Management).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0, (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3), v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mang l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c giao ph\u1ea9m, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">Cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\">C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? What is Program Management?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 &#8211;\u00a0Role of the Project Sponsor<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n &#8211;\u00a0Role of the Functional Manager<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Stakeholders<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0&#8211; Role of the Project Team<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0&#8211; Role of the Project Manager<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh &#8211; Role of the Program Manager<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"eJOY__extension_root\" style=\"all: unset;\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Program Manager l\u00e0 ai? Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (Program Manager) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh duy tr\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[250],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37837"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37837"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69421,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37837\/revisions\/69421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37837"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}