{"id":37873,"date":"2023-12-08T23:47:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T23:47:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/project-management-plan-la-gi-vai-tro-va-quy-trinh-lap-ke-hoach.html"},"modified":"2023-12-24T21:48:33","modified_gmt":"2023-12-24T14:48:33","slug":"project-management-plan-la-gi-vai-tro-va-quy-trinh-lap-ke-hoach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/project-management-plan-la-gi-vai-tro-va-quy-trinh-lap-ke-hoach.html","title":{"rendered":"Project Management Plan l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Project management plan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

L\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng. N\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch con v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd con v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. C\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c chi ti\u1ebft. M\u1ed7i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. S\u1ef1 nhanh nh\u1eb9n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01a1 s\u1edf (baseline); ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c tham chi\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tham chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01a1 s\u1edf, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng qua quy tr\u00ecnh Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (Perform Integrated Change Control). Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n (progressively elaborated) b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh m\u1ee5c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: n\u1ebfu k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t b\u1edfi ban ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i (change control board – CCB), th\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

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<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd con:<\/strong><\/u><\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea1m vi (Scope management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (Requirements management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 (Schedule management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed (Cost management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quality management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean\/ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (Resource management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng (CommMasterskillstions management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, khi n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1edfi ai th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro (Risk management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd mua h\u00e0ng (Procurement management plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan (Stakeholder engagement plan).<\/strong><\/em> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, theo nhu c\u1ea7u, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a management Plan l\u00e0 g\u00ec:<\/strong><\/u><\/p>\n

* Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u01a1 s\u1edf (Scope baseline).<\/strong><\/em> Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u1ea1m vi, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c (WBS) v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n WBS li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

* Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf (Schedule baseline).<\/strong><\/em> Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 (schedule model) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

* Chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf (Cost baseline).<\/strong><\/em> Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung management Plan l\u00e0 g\u00ec:<\/strong><\/u><\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra trong quy tr\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n; tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf:<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i (Change management plan).<\/strong><\/em> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong to\u00e0n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u1ec7t (ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i) v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh (Configuration management plan).<\/strong><\/em> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1eabn nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \/ ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

* C\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t (Performance measurement baseline).<\/strong><\/em> M\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea1m vi-ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9-chi ph\u00ed t\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u01a1 s\u1edf, Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 Chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

* V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project life cycle).<\/strong><\/em> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i qua t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (Development approach).<\/strong><\/em> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n (predictive), l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c (iterative), nhanh nh\u1eb9n (agile) ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lai (hybrid)<\/p>\n

* \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (Management reviews).<\/strong><\/em> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khi gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i hay kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt PMP 2021 th\u00ec Project Management bao g\u1ed3m th\u00eam c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 (Compliance Management Plan)<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Processes):\u00a0C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n do \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n
  • M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed7i quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n
  • M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
  • M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    – Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c (Work Explanation):\u00a0Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n linh ho\u1ea1t (Agile Project Plan):\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd linh ho\u1ea1t th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    Trong khi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Management Plan) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Documents) kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n; tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1ea3ng b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u00a0<\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0– Role of the Project Manager<\/p>\n

    Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 –\u00a0Role of the Project Sponsor<\/p>\n

    Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

    Project documents l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

    PMP2021 (PMI Authorized PMP Exam Prep)<\/strong>\u00a0– T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u luy\u1ec7n thi PMP ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb PMI<\/div>\n
    \u00a0<\/div>\n
    \u00a0<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Project management plan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0 L\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng. N\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch con v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd con v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[250],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37873"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37873"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69441,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37873\/revisions\/69441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}