{"id":37902,"date":"2023-12-08T23:48:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T23:48:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/project-charter-la-gi-huong-dan-viet-project-charter-co-ban.html"},"modified":"2023-12-24T21:48:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-24T14:48:45","slug":"project-charter-la-gi-huong-dan-viet-project-charter-co-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/project-charter-la-gi-huong-dan-viet-project-charter-co-ban.html","title":{"rendered":"Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft Project Charter c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Project Charter l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu Anh\/ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, th\u00ec h\u1eb3n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Project Charter \u2013 Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/em><\/p>\n

Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Project Charter<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0gi\u1ea5y khai sinh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n,<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u201cProject Definition Doc\u201d, l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed nh\u01b0 “gi\u1ea5y khai sinh”, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Project Charter<\/strong>\u00a0(c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch l\u00e0\u00a0Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/em>) l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (project initiator) ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 (sponsor) ban h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u00a0cho ph\u00e9p s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (project manager) quy\u1ec1n\u00a0<\/strong>\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Project Charter c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/u>, ho\u1eb7c \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/u>, ho\u1eb7c T\u1edd tr\u00ecnh<\/u>, ho\u1eb7c T\u1edd tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/u>, ho\u1eb7c B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kh\u1ea3 thi<\/u>, \u2026 Cho d\u00f9 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00ec Project Charter ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0 (1) x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 (2) trao quy\u1ec1n cho gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Project Charter c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3\/nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 k\u00fd v\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Project Charter n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

<\/em>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3\/Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Project Charter do ai so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ra t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Project Charter n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Manager) ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao, Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 cho ra m\u1ed9t file t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Project Charter (\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n) n\u00ean do gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o.<\/strong><\/em> N\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 thi, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng s\u1edbm, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong khi \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng. S\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p cho gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00fac kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 s\u1ebd so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Project Charter. Sau khi Project Charter \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u00ec s\u1ebd trao quy\u1ec1n cho gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ty, ho\u1eb7c thu\u00ea tuy\u1ec3n m\u1edbi t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i) \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Project Charter<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea5p cao ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

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  • M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n
  • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan<\/li>\n
  • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3<\/li>\n
  • M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 giao ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh<\/li>\n
  • R\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n
  • T\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9<\/li>\n
  • Ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n
  • Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u00ednh<\/li>\n
  • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ai quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ai k\u00fd v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n);<\/li>\n
  • Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee7y d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n)<\/li>\n
  • Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n
  • T\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u1ede c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c giao ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t Project Charter s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng keyword g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed5ng quan, s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1eeb s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Project Charter l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

    Khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Project Charter, anh\/ch\u1ecb s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, bao g\u1ed3m: qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea1m vi, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed,…<\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n Project Charter r\u00fat g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea5p cao (high level) sau: ph\u1ea1m vi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea5p cao, t\u1ed5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt,…<\/p>\n

    Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n Project Charter kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 trang A4 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn; v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ABC nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 XYZ th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00fd k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa ABC v\u00e0 XYZ ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 1 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Charter) c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ABC. Khi \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

    – Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 XYZ c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u00fd do c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n), v\u00e0 sponsor cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty XYZ.<\/p>\n

    – Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ABC c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u00fd do c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng), v\u00e0 sponsor cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ABC ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ABC. L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 XYZ KH\u00d4NG ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sponsor c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ABC, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan quan tr\u1ecdng (Key Stakeholder) trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ABC.\u00a0<\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0n giao \u0111\u00fang theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng; v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u00f2ng H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng IT tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3ng ch\u1ea5m c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

    Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n PMO, ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (PgMO), ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh m\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 n\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/em>. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u do nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nhu c\u1ea7u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 thi, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kinh doanh ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c\/c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

    H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft Project Charter c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n Project Charter c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n sau:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m Project Charter c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/em><\/p>\n

    – Th\u00f4ng tin chung: T\u00ean d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n,\u2026<\/p>\n

    – M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – C\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh (gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c).<\/p>\n

    – C\u00e1c m\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    – Ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

    – C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tham gia ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

    – Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/p>\n

    – Vai tr\u00f2, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

    – T\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/p>\n

    L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/em><\/p>\n

      \n
    • N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Project Charter kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 2 trang A4.<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Project Charter s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ra b\u1edfi Tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. B\u1edfi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u do h\u1ecd vi\u1ebft ra s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng, s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/em><\/li>\n
    • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd duy\u1ec7t b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cao c\u1ea5p ph\u00eda nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao s\u1ebd k\u00fd v\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1edfi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

      V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp ra Project Charter, s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n cho gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

      H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Project Charter, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      <\/strong><\/p>\n

      PMP GUIDE\u00a0– H\u01af\u1edaNG D\u1eaaN LUY\u1ec6N THI PASS PMP NGAY L\u1ea6N THI \u0110\u1ea6U TI\u00caN V\u1edaI K\u1ebeT QU\u1ea2 T\u1ed0I \u0110A<\/strong><\/p>\n

      <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0– Role of the Project Manager<\/p>\n

      Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 –\u00a0Role of the Project Sponsor<\/p>\n

      What is Project Management Plan? – K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

      L\u1ecaCH KHAI GI\u1ea2NG QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd D\u1ef0 \u00c1N T\u1ea0I ATOHA<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Project Charter l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Project Charter l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu Anh\/ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[250],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37902"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37902"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37902\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69459,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37902\/revisions\/69459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}