Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, giao ti\u1ebfp c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u00fang ta d\u00e0nh ra \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00edt \u0111i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng nghe th\u1eadt t\u00e2m \u1edf m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u2013 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eafng nghe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 hay bi\u1ebft. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3 li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thi ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Trong ph\u00f2ng thi, l\u1eafng nghe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea1m \u00edt l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 \u00edt ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1m th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n. \u1ede nh\u00e0, n\u00f3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc IELTS c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n\u00a0tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u01a1n sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp. M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng xem qua 9 b\u01b0\u1edbc (P1) \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eafng nghe trong b\u00e0i b\u00e1o n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0a m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh vi t\u00ednh hay m\u01a1 m\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u00fang m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eady. B\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ee9? N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m? N\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m?<\/p>\n
Trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1eaft nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u00ean kia c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, hay \u1edf trong ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng\u00a0s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n.\u00a0Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong mu\u1ed1n giao ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n thi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e2n m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o h\u1ecd, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e8m nh\u00ecn b\u1ea1n. B\u1ecf qua cho h\u1ecd \u0111i, t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u00e1i b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn ch\u1eb1m ch\u1eb7p v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch\u00a0b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u201ctham gia (attend)\u201d v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n
H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n hay c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n ch\u00fa \u00fd qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i. Gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf. \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao.<\/p>\n
L\u1eafng nghe m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hay \u00e2m th\u1ea7m ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n ra m\u1eb7t \u0111i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u00ean trong h\u1ecd. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kia l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u1eafng nghe th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eebng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0nh h\u1ebft l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u00e9. Ph\u1ea7n thi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, Speaking l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thi v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i. C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1eef b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ngay th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd qu\u00ean ngay sau \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o\u00a0r\u1eddi xa cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n ta \u0111ang theo d\u00f2ng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111i \u0111i\u1ebfm \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng\u00a0\u201cC\u1eadu mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh hay t\u00f4i n\u00f3i?\u201d.<\/p>\n
Cho ph\u00e9p t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ti\u1ebfp. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hay s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f4i thai, n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1eadp trung, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t. Khi nghe c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, h\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c ng\u1eaft l\u1eddi g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n. Gi\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lang thang \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u0169 ngay.<\/p>\n
Khi l\u1eafng nghe m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. D\u00f9 sao h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi th\u00f4i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u00edch t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i\u00a0c\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean trong b\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n tu\u00f4n ra h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, th\u00ec \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ea1ch n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u00e3y ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd\u00a0d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0, \u201cV\u1ec1 \u00fd l\u00fac n\u00e3y, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u00fd anh\/ch\u1ecb cho l\u1eafm\u2026\u201d, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0\u201d V\u1eady \u00fd c\u1ee7a anh\/ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u2026 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i sai ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu \u00fd g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9nh cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang r\u1ea5t h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng k\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n nghe v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ch\u01a1i t\u1edbi Vermont c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Trong c\u00e1i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i d\u1eb1ng d\u1eb7c \u1ea5y, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea3y b\u1ed5 v\u00e0o h\u1ecfi \u201c\u1ed2, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u l\u1eafm r\u1ed3i ch\u01b0a nghe v\u1ec1 Alice. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf, cu\u1ed9c b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ch\u01a1i chuy\u1ec3n sang Alice v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ly h\u00f4n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0169 tr\u1ebb t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n lan man qua lu\u1eadt ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u1ebb em, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn ra th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua v\u00e0 Vermont \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u0129 v\u00e3ng.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m khi \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 s\u1ebd n\u00f3i c\u1ea3. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kia, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111i \u201ctr\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray\u201d, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0, \u201cTh\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t khi nghe tin v\u1ec1 Alice, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y k\u1ec3 t\u00f4i nghe th\u00eam v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u1edf Vermont \u0111i.\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3, hay vui v\u1ebb, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u2013 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t hay t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u2013 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafng nghe tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. N\u00f3 t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u01a1n tru theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1edd\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i\u00a0c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n\u00a0c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che gi\u1ea5u hay kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p. Hay ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng qua bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u201chmmm\u201d hay \u201cuh huh\u201d nh\u1eefng khi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n
\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0a ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang nghe, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang theo k\u1ecbp suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0\u2013 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd\u00a0th\u00ec \u0111ang n\u00f3i. Khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u00e0 hay n\u1edbi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, lu\u00f4n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb email ra th\u00ec, \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh giao ti\u1ebfp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Ch\u00fang ta l\u01b0\u1ee3m l\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed qua \u0111i\u1ec7m tho\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua\u00a0\u00e2m s\u1eafc v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7p trong gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhanh s\u1ef1 vui th\u00fa, ch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng, hay b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf xung quanh \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, khu\u00f4n mi\u1ec7ng, hay \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eang c\u1ee7a vai. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua, ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111au trong \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eed t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n theo t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u00e9! Trong v\u00f2ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 tu\u1ea7n, v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n\u00a0chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i xong th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean, h\u00e3y k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p nh\u1eefng giao \u01b0\u1edbc trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai hay c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e2u t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1eefa. Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 c\u1ee5c th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, giao ti\u1ebfp c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u00fang ta d\u00e0nh ra \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00edt \u0111i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng nghe th\u1eadt t\u00e2m \u1edf m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[163,166],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3893"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3893\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}