{"id":3972,"date":"2023-11-29T20:08:50","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T20:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=3972"},"modified":"2023-11-30T05:32:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T05:32:10","slug":"mot-luu-y-khi-xay-dung-quy-trinh-lam-viec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mot-luu-y-khi-xay-dung-quy-trinh-lam-viec.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Theo Bill Gates: \u201cM\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed3i s\u1ebd ng\u1ed1n g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khoa h\u1ecdc, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vanhoa.evn.com.vn\/userfile\/User\/huyent_tcdl\/images\/\/7\/ict-ontwerp(1).jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sa \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0o ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian cho nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng\u00a0 \u0111\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00fang vi\u1ec7c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00fang vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u1ed5 sung, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 trong m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e2u n\u00e0o trong quy tr\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba trong quy tr\u00ecnh sau khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u201cng\u00f4n ng\u1eef\u201d m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 (flow chart). L\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean ho\u00e0n, gi\u00fap cho quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u00f4gic v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theo Bill Gates: \u201cM\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed3i s\u1ebd ng\u1ed1n g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khoa h\u1ecdc, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[176],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}