{"id":40165,"date":"2023-12-10T01:55:01","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T01:55:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vi-sao-nguoi-thong-minh-thuong-it-ban.html"},"modified":"2023-12-13T07:40:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T07:40:06","slug":"vi-sao-nguoi-thong-minh-thuong-it-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/vi-sao-nguoi-thong-minh-thuong-it-ban.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt b\u1ea1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

L\u00fac n\u00e0y hay l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta ai c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng? Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n hay l\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd t\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho v\u00f2ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00edt b\u1ea1n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c<\/strong> v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac?<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean t\u1edd British Journal of Psychology<\/strong> c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u00f3a ra l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng s\u0103n b\u1eafn h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn ta h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ng\u00e0y nay. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 15,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 18 t\u1edbi 28<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7<\/h2>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 cho c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh. “\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00ean ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 IQ th\u1ea5p<\/em>“. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng minh th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng \u00edt h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 qu\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh cao h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i h\u1ecdc hay kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n anh ta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 1 d\u1ea1ng “nhi\u1ec5u”, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung, k\u00e9o anh ta ra kh\u1ecfi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111i ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng coi tr\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111ang s\u0103n \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1edbn lao th\u00ec h\u1ecd bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i coi nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/h2>\n

N\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c xa-van. Khi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta sinh s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u0103n b\u1eaft, h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch m\u1edbi m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i mang t\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Khi b\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng minh th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng “h\u00f2a tr\u1ed9n” l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. S\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft hy sinh nhu c\u1ea7u “s\u0103n b\u1eaft h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m” \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c khi \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 theo 1 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c<\/h2>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh c\u0169ng coi tr\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u0129 c\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng coi tr\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n hay c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Tara Massan<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00fac n\u00e0y hay l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta ai c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng? Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n hay l\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd t\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho v\u00f2ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00edt b\u1ea1n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c<\/strong> v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[452],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40165"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}