{"id":40382,"date":"2023-12-10T02:02:30","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T02:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lam-sao-de-khong-bi-nham-chan-phanh-va-chan-ga.html"},"modified":"2023-12-13T06:53:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T06:53:39","slug":"lam-sao-de-khong-bi-nham-chan-phanh-va-chan-ga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lam-sao-de-khong-bi-nham-chan-phanh-va-chan-ga.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m “ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga”?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean ho\u00e0n li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u1ea3y ra th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i x\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n phanh th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n ga, khi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfc xe r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i kh\u00e1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p d\u00f9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, do ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3m kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thao t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe khi l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed7i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n ga v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n phanh<\/strong>, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe l\u00e2u n\u0103m g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n “nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfc Audi A8L c\u1ee7a ca s\u0129 H\u1ed3 Ng\u1ecdc H\u00e0 do L\u00e1i xe Nguy\u1ec5n Duy T\u00e2n (SN 1990 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 B\u00e8, TP.HCM) c\u1ea7m l\u00e1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd ch\u1ed3m l\u00ean lao v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng, khi\u1ebfn 11 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em) b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n bay T\u00e2n S\u01a1n Nh\u1ea5t. V\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22\/10 t\u1ea1i huy\u1ec7n Ea H’leo (\u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk), n\u1eef t\u00e0i x\u1ebf L\u01b0u Th\u1ecb Thanh Tuy\u1ec1n (26 tu\u1ed5i, \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Ea \u0110r\u0103ng) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n phanh th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n ga. V\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfc Land Rover Discovery Sport \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2m xuy\u00ean qua v\u00f2ng xoay D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean ho\u00e0n v\u1edbi 4 chi\u1ebfc xe m\u00e1y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi lao th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd b\u00e1n xe m\u00e1y Honda.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra 5 l\u01b0u \u00fd khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean xe v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia giao th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

1. Ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi s\u00e0n<\/h2>\n

Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u1edbi h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng AT<\/strong>, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gh\u1ebf l\u00e1i v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ng\u1ed3i sao cho tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n,… \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n phanh\/ga linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb “c\u1ee9ng” khi x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\"Ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p phanh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe ch\u1ec9 xoay c\u1ed5 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p ga ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p phanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e1i xe c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef v\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi s\u00e0n xe<\/strong>, ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ga v\u00e0 phanh. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p phanh v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1eeda b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc xoay qua xoay l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa 2 b\u00ean ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef v\u1eefng g\u00f3t b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0n gi\u00fap v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea7m gi\u1eefa ch\u00e2n phanh\/ga v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ef1c ga hay l\u1ef1c phanh.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ga – R\u00e0 ch\u00e2n phanh<\/h2>\n

\"Ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5c ch\u00e2n ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u00e2n ga ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u00e2n phanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00f3i quen ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a xe<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe n\u00ean gi\u1eef th\u00f3i quen “r\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ga – r\u00e0 ch\u00e2n phanh”<\/strong>. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ngay khi nh\u1ea5c ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ecfi ch\u00e2n ga, th\u00ec ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c xoay ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i sang ch\u00e2n phanh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng phanh trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap t\u00e0i x\u1ebf lu\u00f4n trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng phanh, thay v\u00ec nh\u1ea5n ga.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n

3. V\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 N ho\u1eb7c P khi d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7 xe<\/h2>\n

\"Ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o th\u00f3i quen v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 N ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 D khi d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7 xe<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1i xe khi d\u1eebng\/\u0111\u1ed7 xe th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 \u1edf D v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p ch\u00e2n phanh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe sao nh\u00e3ng v\u00e0 bu\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n phanh. Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1i xe l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean “lu\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1ng”, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1p v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n ga d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfc xe “r\u1ed3 l\u00ean” v\u00e0 lao v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7 xe, c\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 N ho\u1eb7c P \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfc xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea9y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea1o th\u00f3i quen k\u00e9o phanh tay khi d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7<\/h2>\n

\"Ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

K\u00e9o phanh tay khi d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7 xe<\/p>\n

Th\u00f3i quen k\u00e9o phanh tay c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n do”nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga”. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1i xe khi d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd g\u1eb7p “\u1ea3o gi\u00e1c” xe m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, do th\u1ea5y xe 2 b\u00ean \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1p ga. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i do “t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i” khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9ng im v\u00e0 c\u00e1c xe kh\u00e1c di chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 sinh ra nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn r\u1eb1ng xe m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o phanh tay c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n khi bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xe b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd gi\u1eefa ch\u00e2n phanh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ga.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u00f4 t\u00f4<\/h2>\n

\"Ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n

C\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh trong khi l\u00e1i v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng xe<\/p>\n

Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh trong khi l\u00e1i<\/strong>, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng xe. S\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f9ng ch\u00e2n ga v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n phanh, gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfc xe nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb “c\u00e0 cu\u1ed1ng” r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn phanh v\u00e0 ga khi g\u1eb7p t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi tham gia giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean ho\u00e0n li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u1ea3y ra th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i x\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n phanh th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n ga, khi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfc xe r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i kh\u00e1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p d\u00f9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00e1i xe k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[452],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40382"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40382\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}