{"id":40999,"date":"2023-12-10T02:25:41","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T02:25:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/day-la-5-ky-nang-ma-truong-dai-hoc-se-day-ban.html"},"modified":"2023-12-13T05:18:20","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T05:18:20","slug":"day-la-5-ky-nang-ma-truong-dai-hoc-se-day-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/day-la-5-ky-nang-ma-truong-dai-hoc-se-day-ban.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 5 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

“H\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 hay h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc”, “li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?”<\/em> hay “n\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc hay \u0111i l\u00e0m?”<\/em> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1edfi \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1, \u00fd ch\u00ed, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf ngang \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n c\u0103n nguy\u00ean v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. M\u1ecdi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh “\u0111\u1eebng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc”<\/em> hay “kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ed9i \u0111i l\u00e0m”<\/em> ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thu n\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, khi t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, tr\u1ea1i hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n hay l\u00e0m th\u00eam ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd l\u00ean l\u1edbp, b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Theo Isabel Sperry<\/strong> \u2013 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vault.com<\/strong> \u2013 m\u1ed9t trang web chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p… th\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i sinh vi\u00ean v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd ra sao, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 ti, m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m, thu m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ecdc<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n, Sperry c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea 5 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trang b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

1. L\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n

\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch d\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, t\u1eeb tr\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, d\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng hay s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c. \u1ede n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n khi t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t file Excel bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ean c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa li\u00ean quan, ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n xem l\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, n\u1ebfu \u0111ang l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, h\u00e3y t\u1eadp l\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, sau \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00fang v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch cho b\u1ea1n sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u00edch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

2. Ghi ch\u00e9p<\/h2>\n

\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 take note c\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u1ea1n tham d\u1ef1, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n mang theo gi\u1ea5y b\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 note l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n

R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u00f3i quen gi\u01a1 tay ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u1eebng xem th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tuy\u1ec3n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd do v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

3. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp<\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng n\u1ed5, ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u00edch tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ecdc<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m quen, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. B\u1ea1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecd trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m, \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1eafng nghe, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00fd l\u1ebd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n chia s\u1ebb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac cho h\u1ecd. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c email hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, email d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m email. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 email b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u00f3m, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n… v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0y th\u00ec khi \u0111i l\u00e0m, b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

5. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/h2>\n

Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m hay Leader c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u00f3m nh\u1ea1c, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, th\u1ec3 thao… \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n l\u1eeda cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i hay l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i…<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Cho d\u00f9 \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“H\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 hay h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc”, “li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?”<\/em> hay “n\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc hay \u0111i l\u00e0m?”<\/em> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[452],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40999"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40999\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}