{"id":41372,"date":"2023-12-10T02:41:02","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T02:41:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/18-trang-web-tuyet-voi-giup-ban-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-phan-bien.html"},"modified":"2024-03-09T10:27:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-09T03:27:19","slug":"18-trang-web-tuyet-voi-giup-ban-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-phan-bien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/18-trang-web-tuyet-voi-giup-ban-ren-luyen-ky-nang-tu-duy-phan-bien.html","title":{"rendered":"18 trang web tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/strong> (Critical Thinking<\/strong>, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Critical Skill<\/strong>) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n logic v\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c c\u1ea3 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch hay c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u1ea3y ra, tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m, v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

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T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0n l\u00f9i.<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0n l\u00f9i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1i t\u00f4i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i m\u1edf, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf hay quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t<\/h2>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t:<\/strong> Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> Lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Lu\u00f4n nghi ng\u1edd:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tin v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, lu\u00f4n soi x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy logic:<\/strong> C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c \u00fd l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1ch quan:<\/strong> Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng “c\u00e1i t\u00f4i” c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t:<\/strong> Bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/div>\n

18 website h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n

T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai mu\u1ed1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 18 trang web \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

1. Lifehacker:<\/strong> T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

2. Library of Congress:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3. Boundless:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n s\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

4. Inc.edu:<\/strong> Website h\u1eefu \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

5. Google World Wonders:<\/strong> Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/p>\n

6. TED Talks:<\/strong> H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 xem c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

7. Reddit Lectures:<\/strong> B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

8. UReddit:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

9. Internet Sacred Text Archive:<\/strong> H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n gian, th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i, thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim…<\/p>\n

10. MeetUp:<\/strong> H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m, chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

11. Trivium Education:<\/strong> N\u01a1i b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p tu t\u1eeb, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n logic.<\/p>\n

12. HubSpot Academy:<\/strong> C\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 marketing, SEO, v\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o… cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

13. University of the People:<\/strong> T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

14. PBS Video: <\/strong>C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

15. Project Gutenberg:<\/strong> H\u01a1n 50.00 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

16. Pocket:<\/strong> L\u01b0u c\u00e1c b\u00e0i b\u00e1o, video v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u1eefu \u00edch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

17. MIT Open Courseware:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

18. FutureLearn:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 40 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/strong> (Critical Thinking<\/strong>, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Critical Skill<\/strong>) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n logic v\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c c\u1ea3 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch hay c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u1ea3y ra, tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m, v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[452],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41372"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70707,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41372\/revisions\/70707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}