{"id":4397,"date":"2023-11-29T14:24:37","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T14:24:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=4397"},"modified":"2023-11-30T02:29:36","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T02:29:36","slug":"tu-duy-phan-bien-nhieu-nguoi-biet-nguoi-hieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tu-duy-phan-bien-nhieu-nguoi-biet-nguoi-hieu.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n- nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ai c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ai l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, Ketnoivn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n \u0111ang loay hoay.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y Ketnoivn s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang. Hy v\u1ecdng sau b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed1i t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0o, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Ketnoivn b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Tu<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n

T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/em><\/strong>, ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Critical Thinking( vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 CT )<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p\u00a0nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t<\/em><\/strong>. Thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tranh c\u00e3i th\u1eafng thua. N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ai \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 logic v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed1i t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 5 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c chung c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/em>\u00a0l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u1eef ki\u1ec7n + G\u00f3c Nh\u00ecn + Logic + C\u1ea3m Nh\u1eadn = Lu\u1eadn \u0110i\u1ec3m\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Ketnoivn t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

1.D\u1eef ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1eef ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ra l\u00e0m 3 lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

\"Tu<\/p>\n

D\u1eef ki\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Th\u00f4ng tin<\/em><\/strong>: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u\u2026<\/li>\n
  • Ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1<\/em><\/strong>: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 \u01a0 Clit trong to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc,\u2026<\/li>\n
  • Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/strong>: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc. Ta d\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 3 lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

    Ketnoivn s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Sai v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin<\/em><\/strong>: Do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng, d\u1eabn d\u1ebfn sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/li>\n
    • Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/strong>: N\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 2 sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i khi ch\u00fang ta \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Ketnoivn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

      2. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/strong><\/p>\n

      G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111a chi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      \"Tu<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n

      B\u1edfi t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c xoay quanh n\u00f3. Ketnoivn \u0111\u00e3 chia g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ra th\u00e0nh\u00a04 ki\u1ec3u<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
      • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan<\/em><\/strong>: nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ebfp, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\u2026<\/li>\n
      • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn theo c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u2026<\/li>\n
      • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn theo l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/em><\/strong>: c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean 4 ki\u1ec3u g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 Ketnoivn \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i\u00a0X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

        Th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e3i l\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111u\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

        Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n, g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfp theo b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ednh logic.<\/p>\n

        3. Logic<\/strong><\/p>\n

        N\u00f4m na th\u00ec logic l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n\u00a0suy lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau, kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

        Nh\u01b0ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 logic y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e1p s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4 khan thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

        L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. B\u1edfi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

        4. C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi logic, n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0\u00a0chia s\u1ebb c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

        V\u00e0 n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao.<\/p>\n

        Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

        5. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \"Tu<\/p>\n

        Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n

        M\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0a ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

        Do v\u1eady,\u00a0m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i ra<\/em><\/strong>. Ketnoivn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i: c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

        Tuy nhi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ed1i ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

        N\u00ean trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Ketnoivn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc ngay v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

        6. Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn\u00a0v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh hay c\u1ed1 \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ed7i logic hay c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/em><\/strong>, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, r\u1ed1i tr\u00ed h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi tranh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

        \"Tu<\/p>\n

        Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n

        M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n c\u00e1 tr\u00edch \u0111\u1ecf<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i t\u00ean kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i t\u00f2 m\u00f2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          C\u00e1 tr\u00edch khi hun kh\u00f3i, c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m ch\u00f3 s\u0103n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u01b0a th\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 tr\u00edch \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00f3 s\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 \u0111u\u1ed5i theo m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t ra. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 ch\u1ea1y theo mi\u1ebfng c\u00e1 ch\u00edch, th\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng k\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong>: L\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            N\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin, tuy nhi\u00ean\u00a0kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/em>.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady<\/em><\/strong>: c\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00fd ai c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta vin v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1i c\u1edb.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/em><\/strong>: Khi \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tranh lu\u1eadn, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau ra b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung tranh lu\u1eadn hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/em><\/strong>: b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n r\u1ebd \u0111\u00f4i<\/em><\/strong>: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i\u00a0c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh r\u1ebd \u0111\u00f4i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp<\/em>, bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/em><\/strong>: 2 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kia hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n so s\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan<\/em><\/strong>: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn 2 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nhau, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nhau ra l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n
            • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/em><\/strong>: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ebb t\u1ebb, so v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 th\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n uy t\u00edn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong>: m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0129 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng cho lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi tr\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, ta ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

                Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y Ketnoivn \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea cho b\u1ea1n 10 ki\u1ec3u ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

                Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tips tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1ecfi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00ec d\u1edf \u1eb9c.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c tips hay ho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                \"Tu<\/p>\n

                M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i Tips hay trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/h3>\n

                Ketnoivn xin tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tips d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Tranh lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 sau: Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m- Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m- Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 l\u00fd l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n

                  Khi ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:\u00a0Ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m- Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Lu\u00f4n tranh lu\u1eadn trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    T\u1ea1o ra th\u00f3i quen m\u1ed7i khi tranh lu\u1eadn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u00e3y n\u00f3i\u00a0X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean\u00a0\u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0c\u1ea7n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n
                      • \u0110\u1eebng c\u00e3i cho th\u1eafng, h\u00e3y c\u00e3i cho \u0111\u00fang<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n
                      • H\u00e3y bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn sai<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn sai, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 b\u1ea1n v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • H\u00e3y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 n\u1eafn h\u1ecd theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nhau<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • H\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1eafng nghe<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            L\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, h\u00e3y t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, h\u00e3y khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

                              Cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn s\u1ebd b\u1edbt c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng mang t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • D\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                Thay v\u00ec c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng k\u00edch, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: T\u00f4i th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, anh nghe th\u1eed xem sao nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u0110\u1eebng tranh lu\u1eadn khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u00f4i m\u00e1u<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n
                                • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb khi\u00eau kh\u00edch<\/em><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb khi\u00eau kh\u00edch trong cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00eam d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o l\u1eeda. H\u00e3y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                  T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n\u00a0l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ai c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ai l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, Ketnoivn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n \u0111ang loay hoay. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y Ketnoivn s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[200],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4397"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4397\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}