{"id":4521,"date":"2023-11-29T15:43:41","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T15:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=4521"},"modified":"2023-11-29T18:09:55","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T18:09:55","slug":"bon-cau-doi-hoi-kha-nang-tu-duy-logic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bon-cau-doi-hoi-kha-nang-tu-duy-logic.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy logic"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn, m\u00f3c n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2u 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Mike \u0111ang \u0111i t\u1eeb New Orleans t\u1edbi Boston b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u. Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng khoang t\u00e0u trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. Khi t\u00e0u v\u1eeba t\u1edbi Boston, Mike ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i. Anh l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u00e1o c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t. C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng Mike \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi r\u00f5 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

Bob cho bi\u1ebft John \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi Mike v\u1ec1 m\u1eabu \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y. “C\u00f3 l\u1ebd John \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m n\u00f3”, Bob n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

John kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd Mike cho l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Dave n\u00f3i kho\u1ea3ng 19h \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n sang toa kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ga. “Khi t\u00f4i \u0111i, Mike v\u00e0 Bob \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 n\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 John \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y”, Dave n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xem v\u00e9 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m. H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ai?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u00e2u 1<\/h1>\n

Dave n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m. V\u00e9 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a Dave xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t l\u00fac 8h t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i New York v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Boston l\u00fac 10h t\u1ed1i. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n sang toa kh\u00e1c \u0103n t\u1ed1i v\u00e0o l\u00fac 19h (7h t\u1ed1i).<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2u 2:<\/strong>\u00a0Sophie mua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n mang l\u00ean c\u01a1 quan g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00f9i g\u00e0, c\u01a1m, sandwich. T\u1edbi b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a, c\u00f4 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0103n h\u1ebft. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. Quan s\u00e1t h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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<\/div>\n
\"B\u1ed1n<\/picture><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u00e2u 2<\/h1>\n
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N\u1eef nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1eb7c s\u01a1 mi tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a Sophie.<\/p>\n

Quan s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cam \u0111ang \u0103n ki\u00eang v\u1edbi b\u00e1t salad v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o \u0111ang \u0103n d\u1edf tr\u00ean b\u00e0n. Nam nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o xanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nhanh c\u1ee7a McDonald’s. Nam \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1eb7c s\u01a1 mi tr\u1eafng th\u00ec qu\u00e1 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0103n tr\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ecdt r\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u1eef nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1eb7c s\u01a1 mi tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 mi\u1ebfng x\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ed1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f9i g\u00e0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a Sophie.<\/p>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u 3:<\/strong>\u00a0Judy s\u1ed1ng trong k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1 v\u1edbi hai b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, c\u00f4 \u0111i r\u00fat s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn t\u1eeb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng. Judy quay v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng t\u00ean Sue ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n trong ng\u0103n k\u00e9o t\u1ee7. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 g\u1ecdi Sue d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

“H\u00f4m nay t\u1edb c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t m\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i h\u1ecdc. C\u1eadu xin ph\u00e9p gi\u00fap t\u1edb nh\u00e9”, Sue n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i ng\u1ee7 ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Khi Judy tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, Sue v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ng\u1ee7. Judy quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i mua s\u1eafm. Khi s\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e2u n\u00ean li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t.\u00a0C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ea3 nghi v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec trong th\u1eddi gian Judy t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Sue n\u00f3i: “Ch\u00e1u \u1ed1m v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 t\u1edbi gi\u1edd m\u1edbi d\u1eady. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ebbn v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Judy trong ng\u0103n k\u00e9o”.<\/p>\n

Lil, b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Judy n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 Jane, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lau d\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft c\u1ea3 bu\u1ed5i ch\u1ec9 lau d\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng \u1edf t\u1ea7ng 1.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t b\u1eaft k\u1ebb l\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. H\u1ecfi ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Judy?<\/p>\n

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\"B\u1ed1n<\/picture><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u00e2u 3<\/h1>\n
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Sue ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Judy. N\u1ebfu khi Judy c\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4 v\u1eabn \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Judy \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1n trong ng\u0103n k\u00e9o. L\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a Sue \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh c\u00f4.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2u 4:<\/strong>\u00a0Ngay sau k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 Gi\u00e1ng sinh, \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sa th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Christy. C\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3c: “L\u00e0m \u01a1n \u0111\u1eebng sa th\u1ea3i t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i \u0111ang mang b\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh”. \u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sa th\u1ea3i Christy m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4 \u1ea5y sang m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 t\u1ea1 \u01a1n g\u1ea7n t\u1edbi, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi Christy t\u1edbi v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i sao?<\/p>\n

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\"B\u1ed1n<\/picture><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u00e2u 4<\/h1>\n

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Christy ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd mang b\u1ea7u. C\u00f4 su\u00fdt b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0o k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 sau Gi\u00e1ng sinh (kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12). \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 t\u1ea1 \u01a1n (th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m sau), c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 v\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u1ee5ng b\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f4.<\/p>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn, m\u00f3c n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1. C\u00e2u 1:\u00a0Mike \u0111ang \u0111i t\u1eeb New Orleans t\u1edbi Boston b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u. Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng khoang t\u00e0u trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. Khi t\u00e0u v\u1eeba t\u1edbi Boston, Mike ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[202],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}