{"id":49401,"date":"2023-12-17T03:54:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-17T03:54:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/van-de-gioi-trong-chon-nghe-thuc-trang-va-loi-khuyen-cho-tung-gioi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-17T03:54:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-17T03:54:38","slug":"van-de-gioi-trong-chon-nghe-thuc-trang-va-loi-khuyen-cho-tung-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/van-de-gioi-trong-chon-nghe-thuc-trang-va-loi-khuyen-cho-tung-gioi.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 Gi\u1edbi Trong Ch\u1ecdn Ngh\u1ec1: Th\u1ef1c Tr\u1ea1ng V\u00e0 L\u1eddi Khuy\u00ean Cho T\u1eebng Gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4 b\u00e9 ch\u1ec9 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y t\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eadu b\u00e9 ch\u1ec9 khao kh\u00e1t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00ednh c\u1ee9u h\u1ecfa hay k\u1ef9 s\u01b0. Trong khi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb dai d\u1eb3ng trong l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi trong ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/strong> c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Masterskills t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi trong ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi trong ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/strong> v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Nam gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (STEM), \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n

\u1ede H\u00e0 Lan, h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc danh ti\u1ebfng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi trong khi nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9m uy t\u00edn h\u01a1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 n\u1eef.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n
\"va\u0302\u0301n
V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi trong l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n nay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c l\u1edbp to\u00e1n v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n cho thu nh\u1eadp trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u00e0y, tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u1ea5t \u00edt b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tham gia v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do \u1edf l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n \u2013 nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. <\/p>\n

Cha m\u1eb9, anh ch\u1ecb em, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa con trai v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb tham gia c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: con trai ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi xe t\u1ea3i; con g\u00e1i ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi b\u00fap b\u00ea) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 cho con trai, khi\u00eau v\u0169 cho con g\u00e1i). <\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em trai v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em g\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c b\u00e9 trai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, trong khi c\u00e1c b\u00e9 g\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 g\u1eedi \u0111i nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u1edf ch\u00fang t\u00f9y theo gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u1eef t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m, tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c quan c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o so v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u1eef gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ng\u00e0y nay hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. V\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y do nam gi\u1edbi th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 tin c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Trong khi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c CEO lu\u00f4n cho r\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khao kh\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh\u2014v\u1edbi c\u00e1c CEO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao nh\u1edd c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 9,35% trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong kinh doanh. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u do c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u Hay Group c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho th\u1ea5y ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi \u1edf 11 trong s\u1ed1 12 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ch\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo nh\u00f3m\u2014t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef, th\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng do nam gi\u1edbi th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh STEM (khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc) n\u00f3i chung, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 24% l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 15% \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ckhoa h\u1ecdc\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eef t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 STEM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan mang l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 National Girls Collaborative Project v\u00e0 Girls Who Code \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh STEM.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\n
\"lo\u031b\u0300i
L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho n\u1eef gi\u1edbi khi ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u00edch, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT sau khi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, nh\u01b0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 an ninh m\u1ea1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0nh cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft code\u2014m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0o h\u1ee9ng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean internet, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p CNTT cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, v.v., c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c h\u00fat l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt hay y t\u00e1, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 an ninh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. N\u00f3i chung:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m cao h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 2003 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb Carnegie Melon v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean nam th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n 7,6% so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u1ec9 7% sinh vi\u00ean n\u1eef th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n, so v\u1edbi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean nam.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Accenture cho th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 45% ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, so v\u1edbi 61% nam gi\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t thu nh\u1eadp l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1,5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nhanh h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1edbm, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u2018ch\u1eafp c\u00e1nh\u2019.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Nam gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i l\u00e0m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc!<\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 nam gi\u1edbi\/nam t\u00ednh \u0111ang b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cthay th\u1ebf\u201d b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec d\u1ec5 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n. Trong khi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn\u201d v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kh\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u201cnh\u01b0 con g\u00e1i\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

    L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
    \"va\u0302\u0301n
    L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho nam gi\u1edbi khi ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

    Ngh\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho nam gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea5p. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

    Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nam gi\u1edbi th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy v\u1ea5n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean, nam gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng n\u00ean theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: th\u1ec3 thao, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, lu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

    K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

    V\u1eady l\u00e0 Masterskills \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi trong ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 <\/strong>v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

    Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1ch quan h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Masterskills nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4 b\u00e9 ch\u1ec9 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y t\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eadu b\u00e9 ch\u1ec9 khao kh\u00e1t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00ednh c\u1ee9u h\u1ecfa hay k\u1ef9 s\u01b0. Trong khi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, ch\u00fang ta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[431],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49401"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49401"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49401\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}