{"id":5139,"date":"2023-11-29T10:48:42","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T10:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=5139"},"modified":"2023-11-29T17:12:56","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T17:12:56","slug":"4-cach-de-co-y-tuong-dot-pha-hon-10-lan-hien-tai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/4-cach-de-co-y-tuong-dot-pha-hon-10-lan-hien-tai.html","title":{"rendered":"4 C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 h\u01a1n 10 l\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10% th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 v\u1edbi\u00a0t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ty. L\u00e0m sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n? \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o? T\u1ea1i sao \u00edt c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u Google g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “t\u01b0 duy 10x”, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n 10%.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng ngh\u0129 bay l\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh l\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n l\u00e0 hoang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 t\u00ean l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean r\u1ed3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, John F. Kennedy \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac M\u1ef9 ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng gian, Edwin Land t\u1ea1o ra chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh Polaroid, v\u00e0 Elon Musk th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp SMasterskillsX.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng 10x l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta cho l\u00e0 phi l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1eaby nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n th\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n; th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 quen thu\u1ed9c, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 cao nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft; v\u00e0 thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng minh cho ni\u1ec1m tin hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd sau l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Robot th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m Curiosity c\u1ee7a NASA tr\u00ean sao\u00a0H\u1ecfa.\u00a0\u1ea2nh \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda: NASA<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00fap tr\u00ed n\u00e3o ch\u00fang ta du h\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta m\u01a1 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. “Khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c quan t\u00edch c\u1ef1c… Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ma thu\u1eadt. Khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3”, Phil Libin, C\u1ef1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Evernote n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng: \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n li\u00ean l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a s\u0129 quan trong Star Trek), th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 c\u1ee7a Edward Bellamy), robot (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1edf k\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 c\u1ee7a Karel Capek), nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i (do Isaac Asimov d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n), tai nghe (m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t minh h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ray Bradbury) v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh nguy\u00ean t\u1eed (HG Wells t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1914).<\/p>\n

Lowe\u2019s, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0h\u00ecnh dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u1edbi cho vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng augmented reality (c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf), robotics (c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 robot), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Oculus Rift hay Pok\u00e9mon Go xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. C\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u00e0 v\u0103n khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Lowe\u2019s trong v\u00f2ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty thu th\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, ghi ra \u0111i\u1ec3m chung v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, Lowe\u2019s tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh robot t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u00e0nh cho d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 in 3-D \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra exosuit (l\u1edbp \u00e1o robot b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i) cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean d\u1ee1 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb xe t\u1ea3i v\u00e0o c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 cho ra \u0111\u1eddi chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean do k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Lowe\u2019s kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u1edd\u00a0kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh 3-D l\u00e0m t\u0103ng doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn l\u00ean 50%, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn kinh doanh b\u00e1n l\u1ebb trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a\u00a0Fortune<\/em>. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Fast v\u00e0o .<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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T\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Werner Heisenberg, nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel, nghi\u1ec7m ra b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1i \u0111i\u00a0b\u1ed9 \u1edf Copenhagen.\u00a0Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u00f2ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng n\u1ea3y ra suy ngh\u0129: n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

Theo nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc Carlo Rovelli, s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c g\u00f3i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau \u2013 sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “nguy\u00ean l\u00fd b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh” n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Heisenberg \u2013 t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi anh v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p lo\u1ea1i suy, so s\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 trong kinh doanh. Charlie Merrill c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 si\u00eau th\u1ecb, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. Circuit City, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng si\u00eau th\u1ecb v\u00e0o b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xe h\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng logic t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 cho vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh b\u00e1n xe \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean CarMax. D\u00f9 Circuit City \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng CarMax hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u00f4t\u00f4 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Uber v\u00e0 Airbnb, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh “kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb” t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"M\u1ed9t<\/picture><\/div>
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M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c b\u00ean trong n\u01a1i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Regeneron Pharmaceuticals.\u00a0\u1ea2nh:\u00a0<\/em>Regeneron Pharmaceuticals<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh. C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn “c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean”, \u0111\u1eb7t nghi v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

George Yancopoulos, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Regeneron, cho bi\u1ebft “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 – m\u1ecdi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ecdi nguy\u00ean l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc.” Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y nghi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi \u2013 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean chu\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i cao v\u00ec chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Yancopoulos v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con chu\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5y gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Con chu\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00fap Regeneron ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed \u00edt h\u01a1n 20% m\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed trung b\u00ecnh 4,3 t\u1ef7 USD cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

T\u00ean l\u1eeda t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SMasterskillsX ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng do c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Elon Musk \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tua bin kh\u00ed, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng th\u00e1o c\u00e1c t\u00ean l\u1eeda theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Qua ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ean l\u1eeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Ng\u00e0y nay SMasterskillsX ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n 60 chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 29 l\u1ea7n h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, gi\u00fap cho NASA ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u USD. “Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 theo c\u00e1ch sao ch\u00e9p nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf,” Musk chia s\u1ebb. “T\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1eadt l\u00fd theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Trong \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3”, \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

‘Ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a’ b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do ch\u00fang ta d\u00f9ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, sau khi b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e1n, Van Phillips nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y sinh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n tay gi\u1ea3. \u00d4ng r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n tay gi\u1ea3 \u00edt c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II. Khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Phillips nghi v\u1ea5n, t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt? Chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt? V\u1ebd l\u00ean \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb nh\u1ea3y s\u00e0o, v\u00e1n nh\u00fan \u1edf b\u1ec3 b\u01a1i v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con b\u00e1o, \u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra Flex-Foot, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 tr\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 do di chuy\u1ec3n xa h\u01a1n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n tay gi\u1ea3, Phillips \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2n tay gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m lung lay t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u2013 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1eabn l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb sa l\u1ea7y v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra trong hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 duy 10x, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10% th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy. \u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 v\u1edbi\u00a0t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ty. L\u00e0m sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210,199,203],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5139"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5139\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}