{"id":5301,"date":"2023-11-30T02:01:24","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T02:01:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=5301"},"modified":"2023-11-29T14:44:51","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T14:44:51","slug":"chu-trinh-pdca-trong-san-xuat-va-giam-sat-chat-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chu-trinh-pdca-trong-san-xuat-va-giam-sat-chat-luong.html","title":{"rendered":"Chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"ftoc-heading-1\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>1. PDCA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>PDCA<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Plan \u2013 Do \u2013 Check \u2013 Act. PDCA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8753\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8753\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8753 no-lazyload c008\" title=\"pdca l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min-711x400.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min-1400x787.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-1-min.jpg 1800w, \" alt=\"pdca l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8753\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">PDCA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 chu tr\u00ecnh\u00a0<b>PDCA trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/b>\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00ed d\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<div class=\"__reading_mode_table_and_collapse_button_container\">\n<div id=\"__reading_mode_collapsed_container_0\" class=\"__reading_mode_table_collapsed_class\">\n<table class=\"__reading_mode_data_table_class\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Plan<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.\u00a0Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 sau :\u00a0\u2013 V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0\u2013 C\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3?\u00a0\u2013 C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o?\u00a0\u2013 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Do<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Check<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng sau khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Act<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div><button class=\"c011 c0114 __reading_mode_collapse_button\"><\/button><button class=\"c011 c0114 __reading_mode_collapse_button\"><span class=\"c017\">Show more<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"c019 c0111\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"ftoc-heading-2\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>2. L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh PDCA trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a PDCA tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng\u00a0<em>m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\u00a0<\/em><em>PDCA<\/em>\u00a0l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>PDCA khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li>PDCA h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><em>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh PDCA<\/em>\u00a0gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p PDCA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">PDCA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh chu k\u1ef3 kinh doanh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8755\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8755\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8755 no-lazyload c008\" title=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min-691x400.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min-691x400.jpg 691w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min-1382x800.jpg 1382w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min-768x444.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min-1536x889.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-2-min.jpg 1944w, \" alt=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8755\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh PDCA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"ftoc-heading-3\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>3. C\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Quy tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chu tr\u00ecnh\u00a0PDCA trong\u00a0gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"ftoc-heading-4\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>3.1 Plan \u2013 L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m ba b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra. Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1edbi d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8754\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8754\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8754 size-medium no-lazyload c008\" title=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min-800x400.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min-800x400.jpg 800w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min-1400x700.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-3-min.jpg 1540w, \" alt=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8754\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">Plan \u2013 L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thu th\u1eadp th\u00eam nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin g\u00ec?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o chu tr\u00ecnh?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">Ai s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\">C\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf sang tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"ftoc-heading-5\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>3.2 Do \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8756\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8756\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8756 size-medium no-lazyload c008\" title=\"chu tr\u00ecnh pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-4-min-800x400.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-4-min-800x400.png 800w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-4-min-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-4-min.png 1200w, \" alt=\"chu tr\u00ecnh pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8756\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">Do \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"ftoc-heading-6\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>3.3 Check \u2013 Ki\u1ec3m tra<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra, xem x\u00e9t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8757\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8757\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8757 no-lazyload c008\" title=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-5-min-587x400.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-5-min-587x400.png 587w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-5-min-1174x800.png 1174w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-5-min-768x523.png 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-5-min.png 1300w, \" alt=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8757\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">Check \u2013 Ki\u1ec3m tra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"ftoc-heading-7\" class=\"ftwp-heading\"><b>3.4 Action \u2013 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u1ede b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tri\u1ec3n quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i chu k\u1ef3 PDCA v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8758\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8758\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8758 no-lazyload c008\" title=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" src=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-6-min-600x400.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-6-min-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-6-min-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fastdo.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/pdca-trong-san-xuat-6-min.jpg 1200w, \" alt=\"pdca trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8758\" class=\"wp-caption-text c007\">Action \u2013 H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai quy tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a chu tr\u00ecnh PDCA, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i?<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. PDCA l\u00e0 g\u00ec? PDCA\u00a0l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Plan \u2013 Do \u2013 Check \u2013 Act. PDCA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[220,222],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5301\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}