{"id":5951,"date":"2023-11-29T17:57:13","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T17:57:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=5951"},"modified":"2024-05-24T17:24:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T10:24:16","slug":"tong-hop-nhung-diem-can-tranh-de-quan-ly-kho-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/tong-hop-nhung-diem-can-tranh-de-quan-ly-kho-hieu-qua.html","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. H\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho b\u1ecb d\u01b0 th\u1eeba qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. B\u1edfi n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn th\u00ec s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a kho.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ed3n kho c\u00f2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n quy tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m: b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ed3n kho.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n gi\u1ecfi. V\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 doanh thu c\u0169ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kho<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1i \u01b0u kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kho \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3? B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a th\u1eddi gian xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

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Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xem x\u00e9t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c di chuy\u1ec3n khi xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kho \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u00e0 kho cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn bao qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

5. Thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho\/ b\u00e3i<\/strong><\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi gian, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. V\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y trong\u00a0kho\/ b\u00e3i<\/strong><\/em>. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb,\u2026<\/p>\n

6. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec7 sinh nh\u00e0 kho<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh cho kho\/ b\u00e3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi kho ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thu h\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu v\u1ec7 sinh kho ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o. S\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, kho ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n,\u2026<\/p>\n

7. L\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c mua ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi v\u1edbi s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ghi nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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8. Qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng tr\u1eef kho \u0111ang ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng 2 tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecf b\u00ea ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m (WIP). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 v\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9nh chu. D\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong th\u00e1ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

9. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00fang qua KPIs, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u00fap cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

10. Nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/h2>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kho \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 C\/O (gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c). Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 quy tr\u00ecnh cung \u1ee9ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u1edf n\u00ean chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho h\u00e0ng sao cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. V\u00ec c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i khi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p kho, b\u00e3i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u00e3y nh\u1ea5c m\u00e1y l\u00ean v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngay t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. H\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho b\u1ecb d\u01b0 th\u1eeba qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. B\u1edfi n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn th\u00ec s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[244,245],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5951"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5951"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71628,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5951\/revisions\/71628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}