{"id":6029,"date":"2023-11-29T12:07:25","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T12:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=6029"},"modified":"2023-12-21T11:42:09","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T04:42:09","slug":"inbound-va-outbound-ban-hieu-gi-ve-2-loai-hinh-logistics-co-ban-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/inbound-va-outbound-ban-hieu-gi-ve-2-loai-hinh-logistics-co-ban-nay.html","title":{"rendered":"Inbound v\u00e0 Outbound \u2013 B\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 2 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh Logistics c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Inbound v\u00e0 Outbound Logistics l\u00e0 2 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Logistics \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady Inbound v\u00e0 Outbound Logistics l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Inbound Logistics:<\/b><\/h2>\n

Inbound Logistics (Logistics \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o) l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Logistics v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0\u00a0qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang \u0111i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng doanh thu, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu Logistics \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n doanh thu v\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, Inbound Logistics l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9n chu, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Outbound Logistics:<\/b><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Inbound Logistics \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn kh\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng th\u00ec Outbound Logistics s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn kh\u00e2u sau s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.\u00a0N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, Outbound Logistics (Logistics \u0111\u1ea7u ra) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Outbound Logistics \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Outbound Logistics lu\u00f4n di\u1ec5n ra thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng thay cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a doanh thu, chi ph\u00ed th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Logistics t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai: C\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Outbound Logistics di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01a1n tru, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro sau:<\/p>\n

\u00b0 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u00ec s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u00b0 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef qu\u00e1 \u00edt th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u201cjust in time\u201d (JIT), lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao h\u00e0ng.<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Outbound Logistics. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed. Theo \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch giao h\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\u00a0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed, giao nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m trong th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Inbound Logistics v\u00e0 Outbound Logistics di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Inbound v\u00e0 Outbound\u00a0 l\u00e0 chu tr\u00ecnh li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Inbound Logistics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • B1: T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 mua s\u1eafm (Purchasing and Sourcing): doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 mua nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
  • B2: Ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng (Recording and Receipts): doanh nghi\u1ec7p ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u00ean lai sau khi thanh to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  • B3: Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o (Notification): khi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khai b\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00f4ng tin theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
  • B4: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn (Load Arrival): di chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u00e2n\/ kho ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
  • B5: Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn (Receiving): nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng, qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn kho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
  • B6: Logistics ng\u01b0\u1ee3c (Reverse Logistics): \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\u00a0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i do h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong kh\u00e2u giao h\u00e0ng, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa,\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Outbound Logistics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • B1: \u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (Customer Order): kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
    • B2: X\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng (Order Processing): doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, ki\u1ec3m tra ngu\u1ed3n h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
    • B3: Doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. B\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng (Replenishment): \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00ednh, thay th\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 mua. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
    • B4: Ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng (Picking): nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kho l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n
    • B5: \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng (Packing, Staging & Loading): nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng l\u00ean xe t\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n
    • B6: V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb (Shipping & Documenting): \u0110\u01a1n h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi kho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd ghi l\u1ea1i l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i.<\/li>\n
    • B7: Giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7ng cu\u1ed1i (Last Mile Delivery): \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Inbound Logistics v\u00e0 Outbound gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h2>\n

      Gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng song h\u00e0nh trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai kh\u00e2u quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

      Kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/b><\/h3>\n
      \n
      \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/b><\/td>\nInbound Logistics<\/b><\/td>\nOutbound Logistics<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/b><\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea7u ra<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      T\u1eadp trung\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\nCung \u1ee9ng<\/td>\nNhu c\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Vai tr\u00f2<\/b><\/td>\nTi\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/td>\nGiao h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\nQu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, thu mua, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, gia c\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/td>\nQu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/b><\/td>\nGi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\nGi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Quy tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/td>\nX\u1eed l\u00fd nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (inward movement)<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho, x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cu\u1ed1i (outward movement)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu<\/b><\/td>\nThu mua, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/td>\n\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      T\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/b><\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u01b0u Just in time (JIT)\u00a0\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u2013 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 \u0111\u00fang n\u01a1i \u2013 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed,\u00a0c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn sao cho c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng trong khung th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/b><\/td>\nCung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Inbound v\u00e0 Outbound Logistics l\u00e0 2 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[246],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6029"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6029\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}