{"id":7577,"date":"2023-11-29T21:27:19","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T21:27:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/?p=7577"},"modified":"2023-12-21T14:06:14","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:06:14","slug":"4-linh-vuc-quan-tri-cong-nghe-thong-tin-ma-ban-nen-theo-duoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/4-linh-vuc-quan-tri-cong-nghe-thong-tin-ma-ban-nen-theo-duoi.html","title":{"rendered":"4 L\u0129nh V\u1ef1c Qu\u1ea3n Tr\u1ecb C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng Tin M\u00e0 B\u1ea1n N\u00ean Theo \u0110u\u1ed5i"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n
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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng LAN v\u00e0 WAN c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01a1n tru c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng Internet v\u00e0 Intranet trong c\u00f4ng ty. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00e0y ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hay v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 an ninh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 sao l\u01b0u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. \u1ee8ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, sang m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb Web<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb web l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec trang web c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m sao l\u01b0u trang web c\u00f4ng ty, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb web th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp tr\u00ean trang web v\u00e0 t\u00ecm bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gh\u00e9 th\u0103m trang. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean marketing \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o tr\u00ean trang web.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin, c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 HTML \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web nh\u01b0 Adobe Illustrator v\u00e0 Adobe Flash th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chuy\u00ean s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, t\u1eeb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y in. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111ang theo h\u1ecdc trong ng\u00e0nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng LAN v\u00e0 WAN c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[355],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7577"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}