{"id":8201,"date":"2023-11-30T03:44:31","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T03:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/an-danh-du-lieu-data-anonymization-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T14:09:01","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:09:01","slug":"an-danh-du-lieu-data-anonymization-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/an-danh-du-lieu-data-anonymization-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Anonymization) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Youtube.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

\u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u <\/b>ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Data Anonymization.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty trong khi duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb. \u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u1ea9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u”, “che gi\u1ea5u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u” ho\u1eb7c “nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ea1o ra, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (fintech) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u1edd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3 hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chia s\u1ebb tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p x\u1eed l\u00ed th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n khi chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u1ea9n danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00f3a t\u00ean, s\u1ed1 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i, b\u1ec7nh, chi\u1ec1u cao, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, v.v.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m x\u00f3a, m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a,… M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PII) kh\u1ecfi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh. M\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

(Theo\u00a0Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u1ea8n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Data Anonymization) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[415],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8201"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8201\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}