{"id":8211,"date":"2023-11-29T19:36:38","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T19:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/luat-mau-ve-chu-ki-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-signatures-mles-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T14:09:02","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:09:02","slug":"luat-mau-ve-chu-ki-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-signatures-mles-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/luat-mau-ve-chu-ki-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-signatures-mles-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef k\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Model Law on Electronic Signatures – MLES) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: docuware)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303\u00a0k\u00ed\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303\u00a0k\u00ed\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Model Law on Electronic Signatures – MLES.<\/b><\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309<\/b> \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c U\u0309y ban Lie\u0302n hi\u1eb9\u0302p qu\u00f4\u0301c v\u00ea\u0300 Lu\u1ea1\u0302t thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 (UNCITRAL) ban ha\u0300nh va\u0300o nga\u0300y 5\/7\/2001.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303\u00a0k\u00ed\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309<\/b> la\u0300 tie\u0302u chu\u00e2\u0309n \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1ea1\u0302t gi\u01b0\u0303a ch\u01b0\u0303\u00a0k\u00ed\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 va\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303\u00a0k\u00ed vi\u00ea\u0301t tay. Mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch cu\u0309a vi\u1eb9\u0302c ban ha\u0300nh Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 la\u0300 nh\u0103\u0300m mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch \u0111em la\u0323i m\u1ecd\u0302t khuo\u0302n kh\u00f4\u0309 pha\u0301p l\u00ed \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u co\u0301 ca\u0301ch ti\u00ea\u0301p c\u1ea1\u0302n v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch trung l\u1ea1\u0302p, tra\u0301nh s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u01b0\u0300 ng\u01b0\u0303 k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1ea1\u0302t chuye\u0302n nga\u0300nh. Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u co\u0300n la\u0300 ca\u0301c qui \u0111i\u0323nh co\u031b ba\u0309n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m va\u0300 nghi\u0303a vu\u0323 cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i k\u00ed<\/span>, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i nh\u1ea1\u0302n va\u0300 be\u0302n th\u01b0\u0301 ba tham gia va\u0300o qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309<\/b> la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n lu\u1ea1\u0302t tham kha\u0309o chung cho ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia v\u00ea\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 trong ca\u0301c tho\u0302ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302p d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u. Ngoa\u0300i ra, ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia cu\u0303ng ban ha\u0300nh nh\u01b0\u0303ng va\u0306n ba\u0309n qui pha\u0323m pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t rie\u0302ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> s\u00f4\u0301.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2<\/font><\/h3>\n

Vi\u1eb9\u0302c ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u1ea1\u0302n v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t gia\u0301 tri\u0323 pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> theo qui \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u0309a Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a U\u0309y ban lie\u0302n hi\u1eb9\u0302p qu\u00f4\u0301c \u0111a\u0303 giu\u0301p cho hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n v\u00ea\u0300 qui mo\u0302, gia\u0301 tri\u0323.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u1ea1\u0302n v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t gia\u0301 tri\u0323 pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> cu\u0303ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng nghi\u0303a v\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u1ea1\u0302n gia\u0301 tri\u0323 pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> cu\u0309a ca\u0301c\u00a0h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u\u00a0ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309\u00a0\u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng tre\u0302n n\u00ea\u0300n ta\u0309ng \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u 7 cu\u0309a Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0309a UNCITRAL. Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 g\u00f4\u0300m 12 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u khoa\u0309n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t,<\/b> Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 \u0111a\u0303 cung c\u00e2\u0301p ca\u0301c tie\u0302u chu\u00e2\u0309n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nh\u1ea1\u0302n ra \u0111a\u0302u la\u0300 ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> ma\u0300 kho\u0302ng quan ta\u0302m t\u01a1\u0301i co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 hai, <\/b>Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u ch\u01b0\u0301 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 kho\u0302ng gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 lie\u0302n quan t\u01a1\u0301i tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m cu\u0309a ca\u0301c be\u0302n tham gia va\u0300o h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309. Vi\u1eb9\u0302c qui tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m cho ca\u0301c be\u0302n se\u0303 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c a\u0301p du\u0323ng theo ca\u0301c va\u0306n ba\u0309n lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301p kha\u0301c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u chi\u0309 \u0111u\u031ba ra ca\u0301c tie\u0302u chu\u00e2\u0309n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 vi\u1eb9\u0302c tham gia cu\u0309a ca\u0301c be\u0302n, bao g\u00f4\u0300m ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i k\u00ed<\/span>, co\u031b quan cung c\u00e2\u0301p di\u0323ch vu\u0323 ch\u01b0\u0301ng th\u01b0\u0323c, be\u0302n xa\u0301c th\u01b0\u0323c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 ba, <\/b>quan tro\u0323ng nh\u00e2\u0301t, Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u na\u0300y kh\u0103\u0309ng \u0111i\u0323nh r\u0103\u0300ng ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 co\u0301 ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng tu\u031bo\u031bng \u0111u\u031bo\u031bng ch\u01b0\u0303 k\u00ed<\/span> vi\u00ea\u0301t tay.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Co\u031b\u00a0s\u01a1\u0309\u00a0ha\u0323\u00a0t\u00e2\u0300ng cu\u0309a thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309, T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topica)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef k\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Model Law on Electronic Signatures – MLES) l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt gi\u1eefa ch\u1eef k\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 ch\u1eef k\u00ed vi\u1ebft tay.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[415],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8211"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8211\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}