{"id":8276,"date":"2023-11-29T12:35:30","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T12:35:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-dong-cua-dieu-chinh-adjusted-closing-price-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T14:17:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:17:04","slug":"gia-dong-cua-dieu-chinh-adjusted-closing-price-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-dong-cua-dieu-chinh-adjusted-closing-price-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh (Adjusted Closing Price) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Investopedia)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Adjusted Closing Price.<\/b><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh <\/b>l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 sau khi h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 (Historical return) ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/font><\/h3>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/b><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 ‘th\u00f4’, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trong gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu sau khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, nh\u01b0\u00a0t\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu\u00a0(Stock split), chi tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c\u00a0(Dividend) ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i (Distribution) v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n (Right offering), \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00ec n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong t\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb\u00a0v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda <\/b>\u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh ba. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n, trong khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia cho ba.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u1edf m\u1ee9c $300 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chia c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 $300\/3 = $100, cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong chia c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ed5 sung t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t $1 v\u00e0 \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c $51 m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y chia c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y chia c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3m $1 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/b> l\u00e0 $50.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/b> c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed quy\u1ec1n theo t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec t\u0103ng cung s\u1ebd l\u00e0m lo\u00e3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu cho m\u1ed7i hai c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c $50 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua th\u00eam c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed l\u00e0 $45. V\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Adjusted Closing Price) l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 sau khi h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8276"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8276\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}