{"id":8367,"date":"2023-11-29T19:01:16","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T19:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-muc-giam-thue-il-inclusion-list-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T14:18:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T07:18:26","slug":"danh-muc-giam-thue-il-inclusion-list-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-muc-giam-thue-il-inclusion-list-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf – IL (Inclusion List) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Flexitran)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf – IL<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf – IL<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: Inclusion List.<\/b><\/p>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf (IL)<\/b> bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh CEPT s\u1ebd c\u00f3 thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 0% \u0111\u1ebfn 5%. Ngay sau khi k\u00ed\u00a0Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh CEPT, m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra IL c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1993.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sau khi gia nh\u1eadp ASEAN, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra IL bao g\u1ed3m 856 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1996. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o trong IL c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ngay t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o IL \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi 5%, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1eb1ng 0%.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, t\u1ee9c AFTA, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thu\u1ebf quan \u01afu \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c chung (vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft theo ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0CEPT).<\/p>\n

Theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap lu\u1ed3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 giao l\u01b0u t\u1ef1 do, th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh CEPT l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n thu\u1ebf quan trong bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c 0-5%.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan, m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c sau:<\/p>\n

– Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf (IL);<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Danh m\u1ee5c Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb T\u1ea1m th\u1eddi (TEL);<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Danh m\u1ee5c Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (GEL);<\/p>\n

– Danh m\u1ee5c Nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m (SL);<\/p>\n

– Danh m\u1ee5c Nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m cao.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra Danh m\u1ee5c Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb T\u1ea1m th\u1eddi hay Danh m\u1ee5c Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c d\u1eebng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f9i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t l\u00ean n\u1eefa m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb GEL v\u00e0o TEL, t\u1eeb GEL v\u00e0o IL ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb TEL v\u00e0o IL m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf ASEAN, U\u1ef7 ban Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Danh m\u1ee5c Gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf – IL (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Inclusion List) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 CEPT.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8367\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}