{"id":8454,"date":"2023-11-29T18:01:12","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T18:01:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-giao-cong-nghe-theo-chieu-doc-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-04T06:24:17","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T06:24:17","slug":"chuyen-giao-cong-nghe-theo-chieu-doc-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-giao-cong-nghe-theo-chieu-doc-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\"Chuy\u1ec3n<\/div>
\n

H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Europa)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: Vertical Technology Transfer.<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc<\/b> l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sang khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Khi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, h\u1ecd tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec3n giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Tham gia k\u00eanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– C\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7;<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng) v\u00e0;<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, …<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t 2 k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao theo chi\u1ec1u ngang.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n giao theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro, m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m cao. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh (doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, …) theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n giao n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, tham gia k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kinh doanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1eeb b\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sang b\u00ean c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. (Theo\u00a0Lu\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u0103m 2006)<\/i><\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, PGS. TS. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Ph\u00fac, C\u1ee5c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Doanh nghi\u1ec7p – B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0, 2012)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8454"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8454"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8454\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}