{"id":8677,"date":"2023-11-29T07:45:10","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T07:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mbo-la-gi-mbp-la-gi-so-sanh-phuong-phap-mbo-va-mbp.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T15:06:42","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T08:06:42","slug":"mbo-la-gi-mbp-la-gi-so-sanh-phuong-phap-mbo-va-mbp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mbo-la-gi-mbp-la-gi-so-sanh-phuong-phap-mbo-va-mbp.html","title":{"rendered":"MBO l\u00e0 g\u00ec? MBP l\u00e0 g\u00ec? So s\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBO v\u00e0 MBP"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb MBO v\u00e0 MBP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho nhau \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p. MBO gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, trong khi MBP gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

MBO l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

MBO l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a “Management by Objectives”, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng nhau theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a MBO xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954, trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “The Practice of Management” c\u1ee7a Peter Drucker, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Drucker cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d4ng tin r\u1eb1ng khi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eeb h\u1ecd v\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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MBP l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

MBP l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a “Management by Process”, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo quy tr\u00ecnh”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea7u ra, c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh (MBP) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1900, khi Henry Ford b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y xe h\u01a1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y chia qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

MBP ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 9000. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/ d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

So s\u00e1nh hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb MBO v\u00e0 MBP<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\t<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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MBO<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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MBP<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh (KPI)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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Gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f9ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean<\/p>\n

Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/ d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

MBP gi\u00fap t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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T\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

G\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBO<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau MBO<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

N\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, gi\u00fap t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3. Khi c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, ph\u00f2ng ban trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nhau, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nhau, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 cao vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean minh b\u1ea1ch, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, trung th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh. Qua \u0111\u00f3, MBO gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 MBO v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9 \u00edt xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. Do c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i, n\u00ean MBO ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp theo c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh MBO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a MBO \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t ra ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tham gia v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 b\u1ecf qu\u00ean ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebfu linh ho\u1ea1t<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBO y\u00eau c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBP<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBP gi\u00fap t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/ d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBP t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t khung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh, MBP gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/ d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBP khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. Gi\u00fap t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, MBP gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBP t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng MBP, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai quy tr\u00ecnh trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

MBP ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, MBP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

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Quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau MBO<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau\u00a0<\/li>\n
  2. B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u00a0<\/li>\n
  3. B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0<\/li>\n
  4. B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/li>\n
  5. B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/li>\n
  6. B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: Ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n

    M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh MBO \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 (l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n). Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau con, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Trong quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb MBO, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, mang t\u00ednh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 OKR, KPI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau con n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u1eafm v\u1eefng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh MBO (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau) th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MBO gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd li\u00ean quan. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy tr\u00ecnh MBO. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c hay ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111am m\u00ea, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy tr\u00ecnh MBO.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      So s\u00e1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: So s\u00e1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch MBO.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0110\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh: D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. C\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

      Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ea7n mang t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: Ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Qua vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng MBO, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khen th\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

      \n

      C\u1ea3 MBO v\u00e0 MBP \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ri\u00eang, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. MBO t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong khi MBP t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb MBO v\u00e0 MBP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho nhau \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p. MBO gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, trong khi MBP gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[168],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8677"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8677\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}