{"id":9473,"date":"2023-11-29T21:47:58","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T21:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/an-ninh-tai-chinh-financial-security-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-cac-van-de-an-ninh-tai-chinh.html"},"modified":"2023-12-21T18:27:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T11:27:58","slug":"an-ninh-tai-chinh-financial-security-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-cac-van-de-an-ninh-tai-chinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/an-ninh-tai-chinh-financial-security-la-gi-nguon-goc-cua-cac-van-de-an-ninh-tai-chinh.html","title":{"rendered":"An ninh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (Financial security) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: University of Illinois Extension)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

An ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

An ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Financial security.<\/b><\/p>\n

An ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh<\/b> la\u0300 kha\u0301i ni\u1eb9\u0302m \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chi\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh, an toa\u0300n va\u0300 v\u1eefng ma\u0323nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– \u1ed4n \u0111i\u0323nh \u01a1\u0309 \u0111a\u0302y \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0309u duy tri\u0300 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng bi\u0300nh thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng, kho\u0302ng co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng \u0111\u1ecd\u0302t ng\u1ecd\u0302t, th\u00e2\u0301t thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh trong s\u01b0\u0323 v\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng, pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n.<\/p>\n

– An toa\u0300n la\u0300 tra\u0323ng tha\u0301i kho\u0302ng bi\u0323 ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng nguy hi\u00ea\u0309m t\u01b0\u0300 mo\u0323i phi\u0301a, t\u01b0\u0300 phi\u0301a ca\u0301c ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng be\u0302n trong va\u0300 be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i. N\u00ea\u0301u \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh la\u0300 ti\u00ea\u0300n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 co\u0301 ti\u0301nh ch\u00e2\u0301t n\u00ea\u0300n ta\u0309ng thi\u0300 an toa\u0300n la\u0300 c\u00f4\u0301t lo\u0303i chi ph\u00f4\u0301i toa\u0300n b\u1ecd\u0302 qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh v\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh.<\/p>\n

– V\u01b0\u0303ng ma\u0323nh la\u0300 co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 cho s\u01b0\u0323 \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 an toa\u0300n. M\u1ecd\u0302t tra\u0323ng tha\u0301i ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh y\u00ea\u0301u kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 gi\u01b0\u0303 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o an toa\u0300n.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Ti\u0301nh h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng cu\u0309a an ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh<\/b> la\u0300 an ninh cu\u0309a t\u01b0\u0300ng b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n g\u0103\u0301n li\u00ea\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i an ninh cu\u0309a h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng, co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 tu\u031bo\u031bng ta\u0301c va\u0300 phu\u0323 thu\u1ecd\u0302c l\u00e2\u0303n nhau v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c va\u0300 \u0111i\u0323a l\u00ed<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

An ninh t\u01b0\u0300ng qu\u00f4\u0301c gia kho\u0302ng ta\u0301ch r\u01a1\u0300i an ninh khu v\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 toa\u0300n c\u00e2\u0300u, \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i ca\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t \u0111\u00f4\u0301i tu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng va\u0300 n\u1ecd\u0302i dung cu\u0309a an ninh nhu\u031b an ninh kinh t\u00ea\u0301 lie\u0302n quan ch\u1ea1\u0306t che\u0303 v\u01a1\u0301i an ninh chi\u0301nh tri\u0323, an ninh xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, an ninh tho\u0302ng tin, an ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh…<\/p>\n

– Co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ca\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0302n loa\u0323i an ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh.<\/b> Chu\u0301ng ta co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0302n loa\u0323i an ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh theo ch\u01b0\u0301c na\u0306ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh nhu\u031b sau:<\/p>\n

+ An ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh trong huy \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh.<\/p>\n

+ An ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh trong pha\u0302n b\u00f4\u0309 va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u00f4\u0300n g\u00f4\u0301c cu\u0309a ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 an ninh ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ti\u0300nh hi\u0300nh vi pha\u0323m pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t trong li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a\u0301ng lu\u031bu y\u0301 v\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0301nh ch\u00e2\u0301t nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng tinh vi, ph\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0323p. Theo \u0111o\u0301, co\u0301 6 nguye\u0302n nha\u0302n chi\u0301nh khi\u00ea\u0301n cho ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh ca\u0300ng nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng gia ta\u0306ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t,<\/b> do ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a khu\u0309ng hoa\u0309ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh, suy thoa\u0301i kinh t\u00ea\u0301 toa\u0300n c\u00e2\u0300u va\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 trong nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c suy gia\u0309m, hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i va\u0300 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh tri\u0300 tr\u1eb9\u0302 ke\u0301o theo nh\u01b0\u0303ng kho\u0301 kha\u0306n trong hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh ne\u0302n vi pha\u0323m pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t trong li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh co\u0301 chi\u00ea\u0300u hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng gia ta\u0306ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 hai,<\/b> h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng qua\u0309n tri\u0323, ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t, ki\u00ea\u0309m toa\u0301n n\u1ecd\u0302i b\u1ecd\u0302 cu\u0309a t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ti\u0301n du\u0323ng co\u0300n ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301, co\u0301 lu\u0301c, co\u0301 no\u031bi chu\u031ba theo ki\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111ang h\u1ecd\u0302i nh\u1ea1\u0302p nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng la\u0302u, r\u1ecd\u0302ng, d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n so\u031b h\u01a1\u0309 trong qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span>, \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ha\u0300nh, chu\u031ba pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a, nga\u0306n ch\u1ea1\u0306n ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i, ch\u1ea1\u0302m ho\u1ea1\u0306c kho\u0302ng pha\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi vi pha\u0323m, tie\u0302u c\u01b0\u0323c, tham nhu\u0303ng.<\/p>\n

Ho\u031bn n\u01b0\u0303a, h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302, na\u0306ng l\u01b0\u0323c qua\u0309n tri\u0323 ru\u0309i ro va\u0300 tri\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 ca\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 hi\u1eb9\u0302n nay co\u0300n b\u00e2\u0301t c\u1ea1\u0302p, trong khi \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c loa\u0323i t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m m\u01a1\u0301i, nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 cao nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng tinh vi va\u0300 chu\u031ba \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0309nh ba\u0301o ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 ba, <\/b>vi\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301c e\u0301p l\u01a1\u0323i nhu\u1ea1\u0302n, s\u01b0\u0301c e\u0301p tha\u0300nh ti\u0301ch ne\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh \u0111a\u0303 n\u01a1\u0301i lo\u0309ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n ti\u0301n du\u0323ng, kho\u0302ng tua\u0302n thu\u0309 nghie\u0302m tu\u0301c m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0300nh t\u01b0\u0323, thu\u0309 tu\u0323c, qui \u0111i\u0323nh cho vay; kho\u0302ng chuy\u00ea\u0309n nho\u0301m n\u01a1\u0323 theo qui ch\u00ea\u0301; cho vay kho\u0302ng co\u0301 ta\u0300i sa\u0309n \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o ho\u1ea1\u0306c ta\u0300i sa\u0309n \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u0309 thu\u0309 tu\u0323c pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span>…<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 tu\u031b,<\/b> s\u01b0\u0323 suy thoa\u0301i \u0111a\u0323o \u0111\u01b0\u0301c ngh\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u1eb9\u0302p cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n ca\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302, th\u1ea1\u0302m chi\u0301 co\u0301 ca\u0309 ca\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 c\u00e2\u0301p cao cu\u0309a ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng qua\u0309n tri\u0323, h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng tha\u0300nh vie\u0302n, ban \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ha\u0300nh cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ti\u0301n du\u0323ng co\u0300n buo\u0302ng lo\u0309ng qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> va\u0300 chu\u031ba th\u01b0\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 quan ta\u0302m, chu\u031ba co\u0301 bi\u1eb9\u0302n pha\u0301p pho\u0300ng, ch\u00f4\u0301ng tham nhu\u0303ng, t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309. Co\u0302ng ta\u0301c gia\u0301o du\u0323c chi\u0301nh tri\u0323, tu\u031b tu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng cho ca\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 nha\u0302n vie\u0302n co\u0301 no\u031bi, co\u0301 lu\u0301c co\u0300n la\u0300m chu\u031ba t\u00f4\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 na\u0306m, <\/b>vi\u1eb9\u0302c xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng, hoa\u0300n thi\u1eb9\u0302n th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t, co\u031b ch\u00ea\u0301, chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ti\u00ea\u0300n t\u1eb9\u0302, nga\u0302n ha\u0300ng co\u0300n ch\u1ea1\u0302m, chu\u031ba \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u th\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0303n trong b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh h\u1ecd\u0302i nh\u1ea1\u0302p qu\u00f4\u0301i t\u00ea\u0301 nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng sa\u0302u r\u1ecd\u0302ng, co\u0302ng ngh\u1eb9\u0302 tho\u0302ng tin nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng hi\u1eb9\u0302n \u0111a\u0323i, hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng nga\u0302n ha\u0300ng nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nhanh, \u0111a da\u0323ng, ph\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0323p va\u0300 ti\u0300nh hi\u0300nh tham nhu\u0303ng, t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m cu\u0303ng nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng tinh vi.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 sa\u0301u, <\/b>co\u0302ng ta\u0301c thanh tra, gia\u0301m sa\u0301t thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng ta\u0300i chi\u0301nh m\u1ea1\u0306c du\u0300 \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u00f4\u0309i m\u01a1\u0301i va\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0309n bi\u00ea\u0301n ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c, nhu\u031bng v\u00e2\u0303n co\u0300n ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c pha\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n va\u0300 x\u01b0\u0309 l\u00ed<\/span> ca\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi tham nhu\u0303ng, tie\u0302u c\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m; nhi\u00ea\u0300u vu\u0323 vi\u1eb9\u0302c pha\u0301t sinh kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1eb9\u0302c ph\u00f4\u0301i ho\u0323p, trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i tho\u0302ng tin gi\u01b0\u0303a co\u031b quan ba\u0309o v\u1eb9\u0302 pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 thanh tra, gia\u0301m sa\u0301t nga\u0302n ha\u0300ng co\u0301 th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m chu\u031ba \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i, nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c ph\u00f4\u0301i h\u01a1\u0323p thu h\u00f4\u0300i ta\u0300i sa\u0309n th\u00e2\u0301t thoa\u0301t, trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i tho\u0302ng tin, kinh nghi\u1eb9\u0302m va\u0300 ca\u0301c bi\u1eb9\u0302n pha\u0301p pho\u0300ng, ch\u00f4\u0301ng tham nhu\u0303ng, t\u1ecd\u0302i pha\u0323m…<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: C\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00ed lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 an ninh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Trung t\u00e2m B\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u D\u00e2n c\u1eed)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n An ninh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Financial security) l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9473"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9473\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}